Reference :1
Anonymous, 2018. Horticultural Statistics at a glance. India. Horticulture Statistics Division Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers’ Welfare Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare Government of India. Pp 458. https://agricoop.nic.in/sites/default/files/Horticulture%20Statistics%20at%20a%20Glance-2018.pdf
Azarmi, R., Hajieghrari, B., Giglou, A., 2011. Effect of Trichoderma isolates on tomato seedling growth response and nutrient uptake. African Journal of Biotechnology 10(31), 5850–5855. https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb10.1600
Barari, H., 2016. Biocontrol of Tomato Fusarium wilt by Trichoderma species under in vitro and in vivo conditions. Cercetari Agronomice in Moldova 49(1), 91–98. https://doi.org/10.1515/cerce-2016-0008
Benítez, T., Rincon, A.M., Limon, M.C., Codon, A.C., 2004. Biocontrol mechanisms of Trichoderma strains. International Microbiology 7(4), 249-260. https://doi.org/10.2436/im.v7i4.9480
Bissett, J., Gams, W., Jaklitsch, W., Samuels, G.J., 2015. Accepted Trichoderma names in the year 2015. IMA Fungus 6(2), 263–295. https://doi.org/10.5598/imafungus.2015.06.02.02
BÅ‚aszczyk, L., Siwulski, M., Sobieralski, K., Lisiecka, J., Jedryczka, M., 2014. Trichoderma spp. - application and prospects for use in organic farming and industry. Journal of Plant Protection Research 54(4), 309–317. https://doi.org/10.2478/jppr-2014-0047
Datnoff, L.E., Nemec, S., Pernezny, K., 1995. Biological control of Fusarium crown and root rot of tomato in Florida using Trichoderma harzianum and Glomus intraradices. Biological Control 5(3), 427–431. https://doi.org/10.1006/bcon.1995.1051
De Meyer, G., Bigirimana, J., Elad, Y., Hofte, M., 1998. Induced systemic resistance in Trichoderma harzianum T39 biocontrol of Botrytis cinerea. European Journal of Plant Pathology 104(3), 279–286. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008628806616
Dubey, S.C., Suresh, M., Singh, B., 2007. Evaluation of Trichoderma species against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris for integrated management of chickpea wilt. Biological Control 40(1), 118–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2006.06.006
Dukare, A.S., Prasanna, R., Chandra Dubey, S., Nain, L., Chaudhary, V., Singh, R., Saxena, A.K., 2011. Evaluating novel microbe amended composts as biocontrol agents in tomato. Crop Protection 30(4), 436–442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2010.12.017
Dutta, P., Das, B.C. 2002. Management of collar rot of tomato by Trichoderma spp. and chemicals. Indian Phytopath 55(2), 235–237.
Etebarian, H.R., Scott, E.S., Wicks, T.J., 2000. Trichoderma harzianum T39 and T. virens DAR 74290 as potential biological control agents for Phytophthora erythroseptica. European Journal of Plant Pathology 106(4), 329–337. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008736727259
Ezziyyani, M., Requena, M.E., Egea-Gilabert, C., Candela, M.E., 2007. Biological control of Phytophthora root rot of pepper using Trichoderma harzianum and Streptomyces rochei in combination. Journal of Phytopathology 155(6), 342–349. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2007.01237.x
Hanson, L.E., Howell, C.R., 2002. Biocontrol efficacy and other characteristics of protoplast fusants between Trichoderma koningii and T. virens. Mycological Research 106(3), 321–328. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756202005592
Harman, G.E., Howell, C.R., Viterbo, A., Chet, I., Lorito, M., 2004. Trichoderma species - Opportunistic, avirulent plant symbionts. Nature Reviews Microbiology 2(1), 43–56. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro797
Hermosa, M.R., Grondona, I., Iturriaga, E.A., Diaz-Minguez, J.M., Castro, C., Monte, E., Garcia-Acha, I., 2000. Molecular characterization and identification of biocontrol isolates of Trichoderma spp. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 66(5), 1890–1898. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.66.5.1890-1898.2000
Hermosa, R., Viterbo, A., Chet, I., Monte, E., 2012. Plant-beneficial effects of Trichoderma and of its genes. Microbiology 158(1), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.052274-0
Hewavitharana, N., Kannangara, S.D.P., Senanayake, S.P., 2018. Isolation, Identification and Mass production of five Trichoderma spp. on Solid and Liquid Carrier Media for Commercialization. International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 6(4), 285–293. https://doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v6i4.22128
Howell, C.R., 2003. Mechanisms employed by Trichoderma species in the biological control of plant diseases: The history and evolution of current concepts. Plant Disease 87(1), 4–10. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.2003.87.1.4
Jataraf, J., Radhakrim, N.V., Hannk, P., Sakoof, R., 2005. Biocontrol of tomato damping-off caused by Pythium aphanidermatum. Biocontrol 15, 55–65.
Jayaraj, J., Radhakrishnan, N.V., Velazhahan, R., 2006. Development of formulations of Trichoderma harzianum strain M1 for control of damping-off of tomato caused by Pythium aphanidermatum. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 39(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/03235400500094720
Joshi, D., Hooda, K.S., Bhatt, J.C., 2009. Integration of soil solarization with bio-fumigation and Trichoderma spp for management of damping-off in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) in the mid altitude region of north-western Himalayas. IndianJournal of Agricultural Sciences 79(9), 754–757.
Kalay, A.M., Tuhumury, G.N., Pesireron, N., Talaharuruson, A., 2019. Control of Damping off and Increased Growth of Tomato Seeds by Utilizing Trichoderma harzianum Based on Solid Organic Materials. Agrologia 8(1). https://doi.org/10.30598/a.v8i1.873
Khan, M.R., Haque, Z., Rasool, F., Salati, K., Khan, U., Mohiddin, F.A., Zuhaib, M., 2019. Management of root-rot disease complex of mungbean caused by Macrophomina phaseolina and Rhizoctonia solani through soil application of Trichoderma spp. Crop Protection 119, 24–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2019.01.014
Kipngeno, P., Losenge, T., Maina, N., Kahangi, E., Juma, P., 2015. Efficacy of Bacillus subtilis and Trichoderma asperellum against Pythium aphanidermatum in tomatoes. Biological Control 90, 92–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2015.05.017
Lamichhane, J.R., Durr, C., Schwanck, A.A., Robin, M.H., Sarthou, J.P., Cellier, V., Messean, A., Aubertot, J.N., 2017. Integrated management of damping-off diseases. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development 37, 10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-017-0417-y.
Larkin, R.P., Fravel, D.R., 1998. Efficacy of various fungal and bacterial biocontrol organisms for control of Fusarium wilt of tomato. Plant Disease 82(9), 1022–1028. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.1998.82.9.1022
Lewis, J.A., Lumsden, R.D., 2001. Biocontrol of damping-off of greenhouse-grown crops caused by Rhizoctonia solani with a formulation of Trichoderma spp. Crop Protection 20(1), 49–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-2194(00)00052-1
Monte, E., 2001. Understanding Trichoderma: between biotechnology and microbial ecology. International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology 4(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s101230100001
Monte, E., Llobell, 2003. Trichoderma in organic agriculture. Proceedings V World Avocado Congress 725–733.
Naseby, D.C., Pascual, J.A., Lynch, J.M., 2000. Effect of biocontrol strains of Trichoderma on plant growth, Pythium ultimum populations, soil microbial communities and soil enzyme activities. Journal of Applied Microbiology 88(1), 161–169. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2672.2000.00939.x
Nazir, B., Simon, S., Das, S., Soma, R., 2011. Comparative efficacy of Trichoderma viride and T. harzianum in management of Pythium apanidermatum and Rhizoctonia solani causing root-rot and damping-off diseases. Journal of Plant Disease Sciences 6(1), 60–62.
Nzanza, B., Marais, D., Soundy, P., 2012. Response of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) to nursery inoculation with Trichoderma harzianum and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi under field conditions. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica Section B: Soil and Plant Science 62(3), 209–215. https://doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2011.598544
Patel, S., Saraf, M., 2017. Biocontrol efficacy of Trichoderma asperellum MSST against tomato wilting by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 50(5–6), 228–238. https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2017.1287236
Rosenzweig, C., Iglesias, A., Yang, X.B., Epstein, P., Chivian, E., 2001. Climate change and extreme weather events; implications for food production, plant diseases, and pests. Global Change and Human Health 2(2), 90–104. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015086831467
Ryu, J., Jin, R., Kim, Y., Lee, H., Kim, K., 2006. Biocontrol of damping-off (Rhizoctonia solani ) in cucumber by Trichoderma asperellum T-5. Korean Journal of Soil Science & Fertilizer 39(4), 185–194.
Sayeed Akhtar, M., Siddiqui, Z.A., 2008. Biocontrol of a root-rot disease complex of chickpea by Glomus intraradices, Rhizobium sp. and Pseudomonas straita. Crop Protection 27(3–5), 410–417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2007.07.009
Shabir, U.R., Lawrence, R., Kumar, E.J., Badri, Z.A., 2012. Comparative efficacy of Trichoderma viride, T. harzianum and carbendazim against damping-off disease of cauliflower caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kuehn. Journal of Biopesticides 5(1), 23–27.
Sharma, K.K., Zaidi, N.W., Singh, U.S., 2012. Effect of biological seed treatment on seed germination and growth promotion of paddy, tomato and mustard. Vegetos 25(2), 375–386.
Singh, S.P., Singh, H.B., Singh, D.K., Rakshit, A., 2014. Trichoderma-mediated enhancement of nutrient uptake and reduction in incidence of Rhizoctonia solani in tomato. Egyptian Journal of Biology 16(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.4314/ejb.v16i1.4
Tsror, L., Barak, R., Sneh, B., 2001. Biological control of black scurf on potato under organic management. Crop Protection 20(2), 145–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-2194(00)00124-1
Uddin, M.M., Akhtar, N., Faruq, A.N., 2009. Effect of Trichoderma harzianum and some selected soil amendments on damping-off disease of eggplant and tomato. 1, Sci. Foundation, 7(2), 117–126.
Yedidia, I., Benhamou, N., Chet, I., 1999. Induction of defense responses in cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L.) by the Biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 65(3), 1061–1070. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.65.3.1061-1070.1999.