• Reference :1

    Abebe, L., Kifle, D., Groot, H.D., 2016. Analysis of women in agriculture index: the case study of Toke Kutaye District of Oromia, Ethiopia. In: Proceedings of 5th International Conference of African Association of Agricultural Economists, Ethiopia, 23−26.

    Alkire, S., Dick, R.M., Peterman, A., Quisumbing,  A.R., Seymour, G., Vaz,  A., 2013. The women’s empowerment in agriculture index, World Development 52, 71−91.

    Alsop, R., Bertelsen, M., Holland, J., 2006.  Empowerment in practice from analysis to
    implementation, Washington, DC: World Bank, https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/6980.

    Backhams, M.C.,  2007. Does increased gender equality lead to convergence of health outcomes for men and women? A study of Swedish Municipalities. Swedish National Institute of Public Health. Social Science and Medicine 64(9), 892−903.

    Bagayoko, M.L., 2018. Mali home gardens qualitative gender study.  The World Vegetable Center, Unpublished report.

    Bhoganadam, S.D. , Malini, H,  Rao, D.S., 2014. Women’s empowerment and economic development.  International Journal of Multidisciplinary Management Studies 4(8), 100−107.

    Chattopadhyay, A., 2005. Women and entrepreneurship. Yojana, a Monthly Journal of Ministry of Information and Broadcasting 5(1), 123−156.

    Das, L., 2015. Work participation of women in agriculture in Odisha. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science 20, 66−78.

    FAO, 2011. Women in agriculture: Closing the gender gap for development. In: The state of food and agriculture. Rome.

    Gupta, S., Pingali, P.L., Andersen, P.P., 2017. Women’s empowerment in Indian agriculture: does market orientation of farming systems matter? Food Security 9, 1447–1463.

    Harper, S., Zeller, D., Hauzer, M., Pauly, D., Sumaila U.R., 2013. Women and fisheries: contribution to food security and local economies. Marine Policy 39, 56−63.

    Ibrahim, S., Alkire, S., 2007.  Agency and empowerment: a proposal for internationally comparable indicators.  Oxford Development Studies 35(4), 379−403.  

    IFAD, 2011. Women and rural development. Rural Poverty Report, Rome, 378.

    Isa, G.H., 2012. Accessibility of formal source of credit by rural women and the implication on Nigeria agricultural output: Case study of Jema’a and Kaura Local Government Area of Kaduna State. Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences 4, 23−33.

    Jha, P., Nagar, N., 2015. A study of gender inequality in India. The International Journal of Indian Psychology 2, 1-8.

    Kabeer, N., 1999. Resources, agency, achievements: reflections on the measurement of women’s empowerment. Development and Change 30, 435−464.

    Khyade, V.B., Khyade, S.V., 2016. Indian women in agriculture. International Academic Journal of Social Sciences 3, 1-8.

    Luke, S., 1974. Power : a radical view.: Macmillan Press, London ,New York, 64.

    Mahmud, S., Shah, N.M., Becker, S., 2012. Measurement of women’s empowerment in rural Bangladesh. World Development 40(3), 610−619.

    Majumdar, J., Shah, P., 2017. Mapping the role of women in agriculture. Annals of Anthropological Practice 41, 46−54.

    Malapit, H., Kovarik, C., Sproule, K., Dick R. M., Quisumbing A., 2015. Instructional guide on the abbreviated women’s empowerment in agriculture index (A-WEAI). Available from https://www.ifpri.org/sites/default/files/Basic%20Page/weai_instructionalguide.

    Malhotra, A., Schuler, S.R., 2005. Women‘s empowerment as a variable in international development. In measuring empowerment: cross-disciplinary perspectives,   Washington, DC: World Bank, 219−246.

    Mazhawidza, P., Manjengwa, J., 2011. Research Report: The social, political and economic transformative impact of the fast track land reform programme on the lives of women farmers in Goromonzi and Vungu-Gweru Districts of Zimbabwe. Available from http://www.landcoalition.org/sites/default/files/publication/958/WLR_8_Zimbabwe pdf.

    Mehra, R., Rojas, M.H., 2008. Women, food security and agriculture in a global marketplace. International Center for Research on Women, www.fao.org/focus/e/women/sustin- e.htm.

    Morrison, A.,   Biehl, L.,  2007 . Too close to home: domestic violence in Latin America. Washington, D.C.: Inter-American Development Bank.

    Narayan, D., 2002. Empowerment and poverty reduction: A sourcebook. World Bank Publications, Washington, DC, https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/15239.

    Patel, A., 2012. Empowering women in agriculture. Yojana 56, 19−22.

    Samman, E., Santos, M.E., 2009. Agency and empowerment: a review of concepts, indicators and empirical evidence, Oxford, UK.. Available from www.ophi.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/OPHI-RP-10a.pdf.

    Singh, S., Arora, R., 2010. Ergonomic intervention for preventing musculoskeletal disorders among farm women. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 1(2), 61−71.

    Smith, L.C., Ramakrishnan, U., Ndiaye, A., Haddad, L., Martorell,  R., 2003. The importance of women’s satus for child nutrition in developing countries. Research Report 131, Washington, DC:  International Food Policy Research Institute. Available from www.ifpri.org/sites/default/ files/publications/rr131.pdf.

    Sraboni, E.,  Malapit, H.J., Quisumbing, A.R., Ahmed, A,U., 2014. Women’s empowerment in agriculture: What role for food security in Bangladesh? World Development 61, 11−52.

    Srivastava, S.P., Srivastava, S.P., 2017. Role of women in Indian agriculture-Issues and challenges.  Journal of Agroecology and Natural Resource Management 4, 37−43.

    Sushama, S., 1998. Women and Empowerment-Approach and Strategies, Discovery Publishing House, Delhi.

    Unnati, A., Ankush ,G.S., Mande, J.V., 2012. Extent of participation of farm women in decision making. Journal of Dairying, Foods and Home Sciences 31, 72-74.

    Bold, M.V.D., Quisumbing, A.R., Gillespie, S., 2013. Women’s empowerment and nutrition: an evidence review. IFPRI discussion Paper. International Food Policy Research Institute. Available from  http://www.ifpri.org/sites/default/files/publications/ ifpridp01294.pdf.

People also read

Full Research

Valerian and Yarrow: Two medicinal Plants as Crop Protectant Against Late Frost 

M. Stefanini, L. Merrien, P. A. Marchand

Valerian, Yarrow, plant extract, plant protection, elicitor, anti-freezing action, hail damages

Published Online : 28 Nov 2018

Review Article

Status of Bamboo in India

Salil Tewari, Harshita Negi and R. Kaushal

Area, bamboo, cultivation, diversity, India, species

Published Online : 28 Feb 2019

Full Research

Insect Pollinator’s Role in Fruit Setting of Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce

Shiwani Bhatnagar, Ameen Ullah Khan, Lokendra Singh Rathore and Neha Sharma

Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce, fruit setting, insect pollinators

Published Online : 23 Nov 2022

Full Research

Divergence Studies in Chilli Genotypes (Capsicum annuum L.)

Sakshi Singh, A. K. Joshi, Amit Vikram, Sandeep Kansal and Sudha Singh

chilli, cluster mean, genetic divergence, intra-cluster distance

Published Online : 18 Feb 2023

Full Research

An Economic Analysis of Processing of Cotton Crop Produce

E. Radhika and R. Vijaya Kumari

Cotton, cost, return, ginning, spinning, profitability

Published Online : 28 Nov 2015

Full Research

Lecithins: A Food Additive Valuable for Antifungal Crop Protection

M. Jolly, R. Vidal and P. A. Marchand

Lecithins, fungicide, biopesticide, downy mildew, powdery mildew

Published Online : 28 Aug 2018